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Write a 2 pages paper on cultural personality. Cultural Personality There are two main types of human cultures which have their roots in historical backgrounds. These types are individualist and collectivist cultures. There are also certain regions and countries where either individualism or collectivism is dominated. For example, in the United States, the United Kingdom and Canada people are mostly raised in individualist culture, while in such countries as China, Vietnam and Guam the society is commonly oriented to collectivist culture with all its components. The types of education in different cultures are also quite different, as well as the manner of behaviour. So, it is quite interesting to trace the differences of how human’s personality might be different if he were raised in a collectivist culture.

There is a distinct “we” not “me” orientation in a collectivist culture. So, a human should concentrate all his main efforts on collective achievements rather often ignoring his personal traits. If a human were raised in a collectivist culture, he should be more oriented on opinions of other members of his group. He also would be less egoistic and less tended to confrontation and confrontational issues. This human is also encouraged to conform to the society where he is raised and where he lives. His personality is greatly influenced by collectivist psychology and its type of decision making. In most cases he should be obedient and not tended to open his disagreements to the common opinion. In collectivist societies the rights for individuals are seen as less important than those of group, rights for common and the family. So, a human living in such society should submit his personal interests to the common ones. The personality of a human raised in a collectivist culture should be an organic element of the whole system. Collectivism assumes rules which promote stability, obedience and order. So, a human should be obedient and not show his individual personal traits. All his behaviour must respond the rules of a collectivist culture. Collectivists usually haven’t many interpersonal relationships, but if these relationships take place, they are usually rather long and stable. So, the personality of a human should concentrate his efforts on such relationships, as well as show himself as a true member of a group. In addition to that, people raised in a collectivist societies and cultures usually avoid blunt honesty. So, the concept of honesty in such societies is rather different from that of individual culture, and a human raised in a collectivist culture should take it into account. He also should be more devoted to his family values and submit his personal interests to the family ones. A human raised in a collectivist culture should also have skills to work in groups and to cooperate with other members of his group. So, his personality should be more subordinated to the interests of the group rather than that of individual. A human must not underline his own initiative but concentrate on the common efforts. He also should cultivate long-term relationships and devote himself to such relationships. Modesty is one of the main traits for people raised in a collectivist society. He also must be generous, helpful, sensitive and trustworthy.

Sources

Differences in Cultures. From http://www.analytictech.com/mb021/cultural.